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Introduction
If you're considering a career in Agile or Scrum, you’ve likely come across two popular certifications — Certified Scrum Master® (CSM®) and Professional Scrum Master™ (PSM™).
While both validate your Scrum knowledge, they differ significantly in training requirements, exam format, cost, and long-term career value.
Let’s compare CSM vs PSM to help you decide which certification aligns with your goals.
🧠 CSM vs PSM: Quick Comparison
Feature |
CSM® |
PSM® |
Issuing Body |
Scrum Alliance |
Scrum.org |
Exam Requirement |
Mandatory 2-day training |
No mandatory training |
Exam Format |
50 MCQs, open book |
80 MCQs, open book |
Passing Score |
74% |
85% |
Certification Validity |
2 years (renewable) |
Lifetime |
Cost |
$400–$1,000 (includes training) |
$150 (exam only) |
Difficulty Level |
Beginner-friendly |
Moderate to High |
Recognition |
Highly recognized in enterprise hiring |
Valued for depth by Agile practitioners |
CSM is offered byScrum Alliance, a pioneer in Agile certifications. It’s ideal for beginners or professionals from traditional project backgrounds transitioning into Scrum.
Highlights:
Requires completion of a live 2-day training
Covers fundamentals of Scrum, roles, events, and artifacts
Interactive, instructor-led format
💡 Want to start your journey? Check out our CSM Certification Course for complete guidance.
PSM is offered byScrum.org, founded by Scrum co-creator Ken Schwaber. It's known for its rigorous exam and theoretical depth.
Highlights:
Self-paced study is allowed (training optional)
80-question, 60-minute exam
Strong emphasis on Scrum principles, not just practices
✅ Want to prepare for PSM at your pace? Enroll in our PSM Training Program for study materials, practice tests, and mentorship.
Aspect |
CSM |
PSM |
Exam Format |
50 questions, 60 mins |
80 questions, 60 mins |
Pass Score |
74% |
85% |
Training Support |
Mandatory live training |
Optional training |
CSM is generally easier due to:
Guided learning
Lower pass percentage
Smaller question bank
PSM requires deeper conceptual understanding and is more self-driven.
💸 Cost Comparison
If you're budget-conscious and a strong self-learner, PSM is more economical.
CSM is more frequently listed in job descriptions across enterprises.
PSM is respected in tech startups and Agile-centric companies.
🔗Glassdoor and LinkedIn Jobs listings often reflect this pattern — run a quick search for “Scrum Master” jobs filtered by certification.
Choose CSM if:
You’re new to Agile/Scrum
You prefer structured, instructor-led training
You're transitioning from project management or QA roles
You want a widely HR-recognized certification
Choose PSM if:
You have Agile experience or technical background
You prefer to self-learn at your pace
You want a lifetime certification
You’re applying to Agile-first companies or product teams
🧭 Final Verdict: CSM vs PSM
Both CSM and PSM are excellent credentials to launch or grow your Scrum career. Your choice should depend on:
Learning style (guided vs self-paced)
Budget
Job target (corporate vs startup)
Certification renewal preferences
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